Fever is a medical condition characterized by elevated body temperature and is one of the most dreaded signs for a person to get immediate concern towards ones health. Fever is the defense mechanism of the body, which alerts the conscience of the person that something is wrong. It is like an alarm and also the protective feature for the body. Body will increase its temperature, because then the viruses cannot grow inside the body. Too much increase in temperature can be harmful and in such cases, you must know how to control fever. Here are some simple steps on how to control fever.
Drugs
- For adults they can use paracetamol when they have fever. This drug has great fever reducing agents and you can find this medicine in any drug store. However, never use this medicine in excess or there may be a chance of liver failure.
- For kids under six months of age, you must use Tylenol. The dosage of the medicine should be 15mg per 1 kg that your child weighs. Therefore, if your child weighs 12 pounds, you should be giving 90mg of Tylenol and make sure that you give it every four hours.
- For kids above 6 months of age, stick with the same formula for 15mg. It works best for all ages, as long as the fever is not high. If the fever goes above 102 degrees, then you will have to add Motrin in the mix. The dosage will be 10mg Motrin per 1 kg of your child. Always remember that Tylenol and Motrin are two different medications and they work well together.
Home Remedies
- Cold socks: This trick will work well on anyone, whether adult or kid. However, this treatment is best for babies, because it is not something they have to drink or eat so there will be no choking hazard. All you have to do is wet down a pair of socks in cold water and put them on their feet. You will notice that your child’s fever starts dropping in minutes.
- Slurpies: Slurpies work well for fever in kids. The kids will not mind having a slurpie when they are suffering from fever. The slurpie is cold and it helps in bringing down the fever in a few hours.
- Egg whites: Take a pair of socks and soak them in egg whites. Place these soaked socks on the feet. Egg whites will trigger the fever towards the feet and it will eliminate the fear of brain damage completely.
- Luke warm bath: Most of the adults make a mistake of bathing their kids in cold water, which is not a good thing. Always remember that you must bring down the fever slowly. If you try to bring it down too fast and two low, then it will have alternative side effects, like convulsion. Keep your child in lukewarm bath for drawing the fever out of their body. Between the bath and kids wearing clothes, the fever will start going down.
- Cold neck pillow: This treatment also works well. For this, you will have to keep a neck pillow inside the fridge for sometime. If you have more than one pillow, then you must alternate pillows for keeping cold pillows on the neck all the time. The back of the neck is the perfect place for the heat to escape.
Environment
- The person suffering with high fever will always complain of chills, but you must not keep him or her in blankets. If you do so, then it will result in increased fever. The room where the patient is lying should be made airy, turn on the air conditioner, so that the heat from the patient’s body gets transferred to the environment.
- Give the person lots of fluids for preventing desiccation and dehydration. If required then you can start with intra venous fluids as well. Always keep the patient in light cotton clothes, which will help in absorbing the sweat.
Try these treatments and if none of this works then you can consult a doctor. However, always keep one thing in mind that, fever is friend, not a foe. It should be treated like one.
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